Different playground sizes for different spaces

Playground Sizes and Dimensions

An aerial view of a children's school playground with wet pour surfacing

How to choose your playground size

The dimensions of a playground aren't governed by any hard and fast rules. The size should be determined by factors like the surrounding environment and the intended users. If you're catering to a large group of children across different age brackets, a more spacious playground with ample room and diverse play equipment would be ideal. However, for a kindergarten focused on toddlers, a smaller, more compact play area could suffice.

Why the size of your playground is important

Crafting an ideal play area requires meticulous planning and catering to diverse user requirements. It is crucial to comprehend the type of playground your locality demands, to determine the appropriate size for your construction. If the playground is too compact, there might not be enough variety of play activities for all, leading to overcrowding. A site that is too large might also be a misstep: appearing deserted even during peak hours, failing to engage children in interactive play - simply due to excessive space.

This guide delves into typical playground dimensions, specific equipment choices, and considerations for various settings such as schools and public parks. At KOMPAN, with over 50 years of experience in planning and installing playgrounds, we are delighted to assist and guide you through the process, ensuring you obtain the ideal playground for your community.

Small playgrounds

Compact play areas offer crucial play activities in confined spaces, such as urban environments, rooftops, toddler playgrounds or small community parks. Despite their modest size, ranging from 50 to 150 square meters, these playgrounds can still offer a diverse array of play opportunities through thoughtful design and multifunctional equipment.

Smaller playgrounds are more cost-effective, both in terms of construction and maintenance. A smaller area is easier to monitor for preschools and early learning centres. In densely populated areas and urban settings, a small playground can provide an accessible space for city children to enjoy and have fun. A smaller playground often caters to a specific age group, so if your playground needs to accommodate a broader age range, a larger playground with more play equipment may be necessary.

  • Examples of equipment: Compact play structures, small slides, swings, and climbing walls.

  • User capacity: Suitable for up to 20 children

Example of a small playground

Create your small playground

Spinner Bowl

ELE400024

Spinner Bowl

4+ Years

9.8 m2

1 Users

  • +3

Medium playgrounds

Mid-sized playgrounds strike a harmonious balance, offering a diverse array of play activities without demanding an excessive footprint. Typically spanning an area of approximately 150 to 300 square meters, these playgrounds are a common sight in suburban neighborhoods, school grounds, and larger community parks.

Mid-sized playgrounds can accommodate a wide spectrum of equipment, fostering diverse play experiences tailored to various age groups and interests. These playgrounds can comfortably host a moderate number of children, mitigating overcrowding and ensuring ample space for each child to engage in play. The size allows for creative and flexible playground designs, incorporating distinct play zones such as climbing areas and tranquil spaces with sensory playground equipment. While more costly than small playgrounds, mid-sized playgrounds offer an optimal goldilocks zone between cost and the play value they provide.

  • Exemplary equipment options: Larger play structures, multiple slides, swings, merry-go-rounds, seesaws, sensory playground equipment like interactive play panels.

  • User capacity: Can accommodate 20-50 children.

Example of a medium sized playground

Large playgrounds

Expansive play areas, ranging from 300 to 900 square metres or larger, offer a wealth of recreational possibilities and cater to a substantial number of users. These sizable playgrounds are commonly found in regional parks, large community hubs, and school districts with ample outdoor spaces.

Large playgrounds can accommodate a diverse array of equipment and play activities, providing extensive play experiences that cater to all age groups and interests. With the generous space available, these playgrounds can incorporate a multi-sport area or outdoor fitness equipment for older children and parents. A playground of this magnitude serves as a significant community hub, fostering social interaction among children and their families, often becoming a central gathering place for the community.

  • Examples of equipment to consider: Comprehensive play structures, multiple swing sets, large slides, climbing towers, and sports courts. Incorporate tranquil areas for sensory play.

  • User capacity: Suitable for 50+ children.

Curious about commercial playgrounds?

Get the overview of your playground equipment dimensions

Planning for your playground size

Knowing the dimensions of specific playground equipment is crucial for designing a functional and secure play zone. By adding items to your favourites, you can view the overall required area needed for the chosen products in your landscape design. By removing or adding products to your favourites, the required area adjusts automatically, allowing you to tailor your plans and products to the available space.

Furthermore, you'll find helpful drawings and DWG files for all our products, providing you with all the specifications needed to design the ideal playground for your space requirements.

In favorites you can see a summary for the chosen products

Why the size of a playground matters

Cost/Budget Allocation

The dimensions of the play area have a direct bearing on the overall expenditure for the project. Larger playgrounds featuring more equipment and amenities will naturally require a higher budget allocation. It's crucial to strike a balance between the available financial resources and the desired playground size and features. You can find more information about how to appropriately allocate funds for your playground budget here. Oftentimes, playground grants are available for projects of this nature. Get in touch with your local playground consultant if you require assistance with your budgeting and grant application process.

Design Considerations

The dimensions of a playground play a pivotal role in shaping its design and layout. Compact spaces need multi-purpose equipment that optimises the available area, while larger playgrounds offer the opportunity to create diverse and expansive play zones. Ensuring safety is paramount, and the design should account for adequate clearance zones surrounding each piece of equipment. Regardless of the playground's size, it is essential to incorporate resting areas equipped with benches and tables, allowing adults to comfortably supervise while children engage in play. Providing shade on the playground, whether through the playground structure itself, strategically planted trees, or standalone shading structures, ensures that children can enjoy outdoor play even during peak sun hours in the harsh Australian summers.

Play Value/Play Capacity

The play value relates to the diversity and calibre of play opportunities provided. A suitably sized playground can offer various play types, ranging from physical challenges to imaginative play. Ensuring adequate space per child (typically requiring 4-7 square metres per child) helps prevent overcrowding and enhances the play experience. The play capacity depends on the size of your playground, but smaller playgrounds can be packed with play value, depending on the equipment chosen.

Building communities through collaborative design

Community Satisfaction

A play area that caters to the community's requirements and aspirations will naturally be visited more often. Consulting with the community during the planning and design phase can aid in determining the right playground dimensions and amenities. Ensure you understand the age group your playground should accommodate, as this will provide insight into the appropriate equipment selection. If you have a sizeable park without a nearby playground, a larger play area will benefit the entire community. However, if you intend to construct a playground in an area with numerous other playgrounds in close proximity, a small or medium-sized playground may suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average size of a playground?

The average size of a playground varies depending on the location. Small playgrounds range from 50 to 150 square metres, medium playgrounds from 150 to 300 square metres, and large playgrounds can be 300 to 900 square metres or more.

How much space should you allow per user/child for a playground?

A good general rule is to allocate 4-7 square metres per child. This ensures enough space for safe play and helps prevent overcrowding.

How big should a public/community/school playground be?

  • School Playgrounds: Typically 250 to 500 square metres.

  • Community Playgrounds: Usually 400 to 900 square metres or more.

  • Public Parks: These can vary widely, but large parks may have playgrounds of 900 square metres or more to serve a broad community.

Why is the size of a playground important?

The dimensions of a play area are pivotal for several reasons:

  • Financial considerations: Larger playgrounds necessitate a larger budget allocation.

  • Design factors: The available space influences the selection and arrangement of equipment.

  • Play experience: Ample space enhances the quality of play and engagement.

  • Community satisfaction: Addressing community needs ensures higher utilization and contentment.